A Forced Reset Trigger (FRT) is a type of firearm trigger mechanism designed to reset quickly after firing, allowing the shooter to fire successive shots at a higher rate of speed than with a standard semi-automatic trigger. It works by forcibly "resetting" the trigger after each shot, whether or not the shooter fully releases the trigger. Here's how it generally operates:
1. Trigger Pull
The shooter pulls the trigger, causing the hammer to release and fire a round.
2. Forcible Reset Mechanism
After the round is fired, the firearm's bolt cycles back due to the gas or recoil system.
As the bolt travels backward, it engages a component in the FRT mechanism that pushes the trigger forward into its reset position.
This forced reset happens mechanically, often using spring pressure or direct contact with the bolt or bolt carrier.
3. Ready for the Next Shot
Once the bolt returns to battery (the forward position), the trigger is already reset, and the shooter can pull it again immediately to fire the next round.
Key Features of an FRT:
Fast Rate of Fire: While it doesn’t make a firearm fully automatic, it can significantly increase the speed at which a shooter can fire semi-automatic rounds.
Mechanical Reset: Unlike traditional triggers, which require the shooter to manually reset after each shot, the FRT does this forcibly and automatically.
Requires Manual Trigger Pull: Despite the fast reset, the shooter must still pull the trigger for each shot to comply with U.S. federal laws (subject to ongoing legal and regulatory discussions).
Controversy and Legal Considerations:
FRTs have drawn significant scrutiny from regulatory authorities like the ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives). Some models have been classified as machine guns under U.S. law because of their ability to mimic fully automatic fire. Laws surrounding FRTs vary by country and jurisdiction, so ownership and use may be restricted.
Applications:
FRTs are often used in sports shooting or for enthusiasts seeking high-performance firearm customization. However, their legal standing means they must be handled with caution and compliance with local laws.
The Glock 17, known for its reliable semi-automatic mechanism, differs from a Forced Reset Trigger (FRT) in that it requires a complete trigger reset after each shot. While the Glock 17’s design prioritizes precision and control, an FRT mechanism allows for faster, successive shots by resetting the trigger without the shooter fully releasing it. Both systems offer high performance, but the Glock 17 focuses on providing accuracy and dependability with every pull of the trigger, making it a preferred choice for those seeking reliable firearm operation.